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Infrastructure Accountability

FERC Just Put Data Center Grid Costs On The Clock

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BadPD source-check, June 18, 2026: The Federal Energy Regulatory Commission just put data-center grid access on a clock. FERC says it launched an aggressive action to speed integration of large energy users, including AI data centers and other power-hungry industrial customers, into the transmission system. The agency’s major-orders page lists June 18 Section 206 proceedings tied to six regional grid operators.

That is a big pro-buildout move. It is also not a blank check. The BadPD standard is simple: build American compute, compete hard on AI, and do not hide cheap-public-water shortcuts or free-grid-ride costs inside ordinary electric bills.

The national headline is speed. The accountability headline is who pays.

What FERC Did

FERC’s June 18 release says the action focuses on the operational profiles of large energy users, including loads that may be co-located with their own generation, and on the different challenges regional grid operators face as large loads proliferate. The agency also says a single national template is not the most efficient approach right now because the six grid operators differ in market design, geography, stakeholder mix, and readiness.

Associated Press reports that the commission voted unanimously and directed six regional grid operators to make sure AI data centers and other large users can connect to transmission in a timely and orderly way. AP also reports that grid operators must respond within 30 days on adequate power supplies for new and future data centers and within 60 days on large-load integration plans.

That creates a useful public clock. Grid operators, utilities, states, and data-center developers now have near-term deadlines to show whether they can connect large loads without burying upgrade costs in the wrong place.

The Michigan Hook

Michigan is already living this fight. DTE Energy announced in April that it intended to pause future electric rate requests after an upcoming filing if data centers come online as planned and the company receives other regulatory approvals. DTE says its two data-center contracts will contribute nearly $9 billion to improving its electric system through 2045 and says data-center customers will not subsidize other customer rates.

Planet Detroit reported that DTE’s rate case asks for $474.3 million and would increase residential electric rates by 9.7%. The same report says Michigan Attorney General Dana Nessel criticized DTE’s conditional rate-pause pitch and is intervening in the rate case while challenging the Saline Township data-center contract approval.

That is exactly why FERC’s June 18 action matters to Michigan. If large-load rules are being rewritten nationally, Michigan ratepayers should not be asked to accept slogans. They should get the contracts, tariff treatment, interconnection-cost allocation, storage commitments, transmission assumptions, and risk plan if a project is delayed, downsized, or canceled.

Moratoriums Are A Signal

Michigan towns are also tapping the brakes. The Manistee News Advocate reported that Stronach Township approved a six-month data-center moratorium, with local officials saying no formal application has been submitted and that they want time to study impacts and zoning fit. WNEM reported earlier this month that Flint City Council was discussing a data-center moratorium.

BadPD does not treat every moratorium as victory. A pause can be responsible if it buys time for enforceable standards. It becomes weak policy if it only says no and never explains what a yes would require.

The build-it-right path is clearer now: bring your own power when possible, pay the full cost of grid upgrades, publish water and cooling plans, use waterless or closed-loop cooling where feasible, disclose backup generation and emissions, provide demand-response or grid-support commitments, and protect residents from stranded costs if speculative projects never show up.

Confirmed, Alleged, Pending

Confirmed: FERC issued June 18 large-load actions tied to six regional grid operators. FERC’s major-orders page lists the June 18 Section 206 proceedings and docket numbers. AP reports a unanimous vote and a 30/60-day response structure. DTE says its data-center contracts will not subsidize customer rates. Planet Detroit reports DTE’s $474.3 million electric rate request and Nessel’s criticism. Stronach Township enacted a six-month moratorium, and Flint has had a moratorium discussion.

Alleged or disputed: DTE says data centers can create affordability benefits for other customers. Critics say the cost of serving data centers can erase those benefits or push new infrastructure costs toward ratepayers. Those claims need to be tested through MPSC filings, contracts, expert testimony, and final orders.

Pending: the six regional grid operators’ FERC responses, any tariff revisions, the Michigan Public Service Commission’s final decision in DTE’s rate case, the Michigan Court of Appeals track on the Saline contracts, and local project-level water, cooling, backup-power, and tax-incentive terms.

BadPD Bottom Line

FERC is right that the grid cannot stand still while AI and advanced industry demand race ahead. The United States should not lose the compute race because utility procedures were built for a slower world.

But speed without receipts is how residents get stuck with the bill. If a data center needs city-scale power, the public deserves a city-scale accountability package. FERC just forced the grid operators to answer. Michigan should force the same thing from DTE, data-center developers, and every local board asked to approve land, water, tax, or utility commitments.

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